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Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Sri Lanka’s most popular holiday destinations, offers a captivating journey through history. Originally built by the Portuguese in the 16th century, the fort became widely known as the Dutch Fort after the Dutch significantly fortified it in the 1700s. These enhancements included robust granite and coral ramparts, 14 bastions, and cannons designed to protect the strategic port from invaders. The British, who took control in the 19th century, added numerous administrative buildings and established the New Oriental Hotel, now the luxurious Amangalla, recognized as one of the first hotels in Asia. Galle Fort stands as a testament to the island’s rich colonial past, inviting visitors to explore its well-preserved architecture and vibrant history.
Best Time: Year-round
Join us for the second installment of our guided tours around Galle Fort, where history and architecture come alive. Our “Galle Fort Guided Walk – History and Architecture” offers an expert-led exploration of the Fort’s fascinating past and its stunning architectural heritage, making it a must-see for any visitor.
Stroll through streets adorned with relics of European colonial powers, brought to life by your host’s extensive knowledge of Galle Fort’s rich history. Experience the grandeur of the Dutch ramparts, visit a 17th-century church, and marvel at a historic arch engraved with both Dutch and British crests. You’ll also explore various British-era administrative buildings, including a printing press and post office.
Visit one of Sri Lanka’s most historic hotels, dating back to the 19th century, and see a bell tower from the 16th century. As you make your way to the ramparts, your host will share intriguing myths and stories about the Fort’s past. Learn about the impact of the 2004 tsunami and how it has shaped the contemporary culture of Galle Fort. The tour concludes at the iconic lighthouse, which offers a picturesque view of the serene Japanese Peace Pagoda.
This tour focuses on the rich history and architecture of Galle Fort. If you’re more interested in stories about the people of the Fort, both past and present, consider joining our “Guided Walk of Galle Fort: Past to Present.
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